PhDGujarat
Statistics laboratory · free forever · S10

Effect size calculator

Cohen's d and Hedges' g from your group means and standard deviations, with the sentence you need for your results chapter.

Your comparison

Cohen's d for two groups. Enter the means, standard deviations and group sizes.

Cohen's d

0.51

Also useful
  • Hedges' g (small-sample corrected)
  • Pooled SD
  • Mean difference
  • Total N
How to report it

Why examiners ask for this

  • Significance is not size. With a large enough sample almost any difference reaches p < .05. The effect size is what tells a reader whether it matters.
  • Cohen's benchmarks are generic. Small, medium and large were offered as rough guides across the social sciences. In your specific field the conventional bar may be higher or lower — check comparable published studies.
  • Use Hedges' g for small samples. Below roughly 20 per group, Cohen's d is biased upwards; g corrects for it.
  • Report it for every comparison, not only the significant ones. Selective reporting of effect sizes is as visible as selective reporting of fit indices.

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